Mountain Range
The Sierra Nevada is a prominent mountain range in the western United States, stretching about 400 miles north to south, primarily across California with a small portion in Nevada.
It forms the eastern edge of California’s Central Valley and acts as a natural border with Nevada. Known for its stunning granite cliffs, alpine lakes including Lake Tahoe—the largest and deepest in North America—and towering peaks such as Mount Whitney, the highest point in the contiguous U.S. at 14,505 feet, the range features diverse ecosystems with giant sequoias, pine forests, and varied wildlife.
The Sierra Nevada rose through tectonic activity over millions of years and was shaped by glacial erosion, which formed iconic landscapes like Yosemite Valley. Historically, it was home to Native American tribes and later became central during the California Gold Rush; today, it is known for national parks, hiking, skiing, and natural beauty. Its climate varies, with wet, forested west slopes and dryer east slopes, and it plays a key role in California’s water supply and outdoor recreation.
| Area | 24,370 mi2 (63,100 km2) |
| Elevation | 4,417 m |
| Length | 400 mi (640 km) north-south from Fredonyer Pass to Tehachapi Pass |
| Highest Point | Mount Whitney |
| Passes | Donner Pass, Tioga Pass, Sonora Pass, Carson Pass · See more |
| Address | California, United States |
Sierra Nevada is located in California, United States.
Sierra Nevada is situated in the state of California.
The address of Sierra Nevada is California, United States.
Yes, Sierra Nevada is family-friendly and attracts visitors of all age groups.
Visitors usually spend a few hours to a full day exploring Sierra Nevada.
Yes, there are several hotels and accommodations near Sierra Nevada in California.
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