River
The Salt River in Arizona is a significant river flowing mainly through Gila and Maricopa counties. It is the largest tributary of the Gila River, stretching about 200 miles in length, with its headwaters extending nearly 300 miles when including its tributaries.
The river begins at the confluence of the White and Black rivers in the White Mountains and travels westward through mountainous terrain, including the Salt River Canyon. It passes through several reservoirs created by dams such as Theodore Roosevelt Dam, Horse Mesa Dam, Mormon Flat Dam, and Stewart Mountain Dam, which are part of the Salt River Project providing water for irrigation, municipal, and industrial use in the Phoenix metropolitan area.
Though the river once flowed year-round, it is now mostly dry in the metropolitan region due to water diversion, except during heavy rains or releases from dams. The Salt River and its valley have deep historical significance, having supported Native American civilizations like the Hohokam through their sophisticated canal irrigation systems.
Today, the river continues to be vital for water supply and recreation amidst Arizona’s desert landscape, with stretches of vibrant flowing water upstream contrasted by dry riverbeds downstream near urban areas.
| Length | 322 km |
| Mouth | Gila River |
| Sources | Black River, White River |
| Discharge | 24.89 m³/s |
| Cities | Scottsdale, Tempe, Mesa, Phoenix |
| Basin Size | 13,700 sq mi (35,000 km2) |
| Address | Arizona, USA |
Salt River is located in Arizona, United States.
Salt River is situated in the state of Arizona.
The address of Salt River is Arizona, USA.
Yes, Salt River is family-friendly and attracts visitors of all age groups.
Visitors usually spend a few hours to a full day exploring Salt River.
Yes, there are several hotels and accommodations near Salt River in Arizona.
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