San Xavier del Bac Mission

San Xavier del Bac Mission, Arizona, United States

Catholic Church

San Xavier del Bac Mission, founded in 1692 by Jesuit missionary Father Eusebio Francisco Kino, is the oldest European structure in Arizona and a remarkable example of Spanish Colonial architecture.

Located near Tucson on the Tohono O’odham Nation, the mission’s current church was built between 1783 and 1797, featuring thick adobe walls, vaulted masonry roofing, and intricate Baroque design elements on both the interior and exterior. Its detailed artistry includes vivid murals, statues, and decorative motifs combining Spanish, Moorish, and Aztec influences, many created by artisans brought from Mexico.

The mission continues to function as a place of worship and cultural significance for the local Indigenous community, maintaining its original spiritual purpose while also serving as a historic landmark recognized as a National Historic Landmark and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Extensive restoration efforts have preserved its architectural and artistic heritage, making San Xavier del Bac a treasured symbol of faith, history, and cultural fusion in the American Southwest.

Opened 1797
Area 6 ha
Current Use Parish Church
Nickname(s) The White Dove of the Desert
Phone +1 520-294-2624
Governing Body San Xavier Indian Reservation
Patron Saint Francis Xavier, SJ
Address 1950 W San Xavier Rd, Tucson, AZ 85746, United States
Tags: San Xavier del Bac Mission, Arizona, United States, San Xavier del Bac Mission United States, San Xavier del Bac Mission USA, San Xavier del Bac Mission Catholic Church, USAvora

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is San Xavier del Bac Mission located?

San Xavier del Bac Mission is located in Arizona, United States.

Which state is San Xavier del Bac Mission in?

San Xavier del Bac Mission is situated in the state of Arizona.

What is the main phone number for the San Xavier del Bac Mission?

The main phone number for the San Xavier del Bac Mission is +1 520-294-2624.

What is the address of the San Xavier del Bac Mission?

The address of San Xavier del Bac Mission is 1950 W San Xavier Rd, Tucson, AZ 85746, United States.

Is San Xavier del Bac Mission suitable for families?

Yes, San Xavier del Bac Mission is family-friendly and attracts visitors of all age groups.

How much time should I spend at San Xavier del Bac Mission?

Visitors usually spend a few hours to a full day exploring San Xavier del Bac Mission.

Are there hotels near San Xavier del Bac Mission?

Yes, there are several hotels and accommodations near San Xavier del Bac Mission in Arizona.

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